Intelligent document processing in action: use cases, business benefits and future trends

Intelligent document processing delivers measurable value today – and is evolving quickly for what comes next.

Charlie Bellingham
Charlie Bellingham
General Manager
Affinda green mist logo icon
Affinda team

Every organization has its own version of the same challenge: keeping document-driven workflows moving as volume increases and manual effort becomes a bottleneck. Documents arrive from multiple locations – PDFs, scans, emails, forms, handwritten notes and the occasional photo taken in poor lighting. Teams do their best to not let the sheer mountain of paperwork build, but volume grows faster than headcount, accuracy becomes harder to maintain and delays creep into workflows that should move quickly.

This is where intelligent document processing (IDP) has become a critical enabler of enterprise automation. 

It’s not just optical character recognition (OCR). It’s not just intelligent character recognition (ICR). It’s not just robotic process automation (RPA). It’s the evolution of document understanding, using AI agents to process any document, validate it and route decision-ready data to downstream business systems with a level of accuracy, consistency and speed that manual operations simply cannot match.

In this article, we look at what IDP looks like across industry use cases, the benefits it delivers and the future trends shaping how organizations use documents to drive decisions.

What does intelligent document processing look like in action?

Modern IDP follows a simple but powerful sequence: ingest, split, classify, extract, validate then send downstream.

Where legacy tools struggled with variability, today’s platforms (including Affinda Platform) work across PDFs, scans, emails, images, multi-page bundles and even scribbled handwritten notes. This matters because document reality is messy and varied. Reliable automation depends on tools that can work with whatever arrives.

Not all IDP platforms are equal. The differentiator now is confidence under real-world conditions – not just extraction accuracy, but the ability to deliver consistent, verifiable results across unpredictable inputs. 

That’s why the most advanced IDP systems are moving toward agentic approaches that combine multiple techniques (OCR, LLMs, RAG, rules, validation and model memory) to verify results, learn from corrections and orchestrate multi-step workflows.

Which use cases does intelligent document processing benefit the most? 

IDP proves its value fastest in document-heavy workflows where accuracy, speed and traceability directly affect revenue, risk or customer experience. These are environments where governance, data provenance and auditable decision-making matter as much as the automation itself. Many of our customers have seen measurable improvements by adopting Affinda Platform for these workflows.

1. Accounts payable and invoice automation

Invoices often contain inconsistent layouts, long tables, currency variations and ambiguous fields. IDP automates the heavy lifting by:

  • Extracting line items, totals, tax amounts and PO numbers
  • Matching invoices to POs and receipts
  • Flagging discrepancies and routing exceptions
  • Accelerating payment cycles without increasing headcount

PSC Insurance Group automated up to 95% of their invoice processing when they integrated Affinda’s agentic AI platform into Sage X3, enabling significantly faster throughput and cleaner audit trails.

Another one of our customers, Acume, has improved both accounts payable and accounts receivable workflows with AI data capture and accuracy, and has since scaled to manage over 40,000 documents per month.

Automating these workflows offers one of the fastest and strongest pathways to intelligent document processing ROI.

2. Lending and credit assessments

Lenders manage complex, multi-entity documentation such as bank statements, tax returns, payslips, IDs and loan application forms. Automating the processing workflows for these documents with IDP enables:

  • Faster loan and deal origination
  • Automated financial spreading, analysis and expense calculations
  • Stronger risk checks and document validation
  • Significantly shorter time-to-decision through straight-through processing

Affinda’s AI platform is used to automate lending workflows by rapidly extracting and analyzing key financial data from diverse documents, reducing manual effort and supporting data-driven decisions.

3. Insurance claims processing

Commercial insurance claims teams rely on a wide mixture of document formats to assess risk, validate coverage and support their decision-making and claims processing efficiently. By automating the extraction, classification and validation of these documents using IDP, insurers can:

Felix partnered with us to develop a custom-AI document processing solution that interprets complex insurance documents, helping reduce manual data input and supporting cleaner claims workflows. Not only did Felix see an improved vendor experience thanks to faster onboarding – they also saw a 30%+ reduction in compliance data errors.

Similarly, we help StateCover Mutual organize more than 300,000 case management documents a year, automatically extracting key data, aligning routing logic and increasing operational efficiency.

4. Logistics and supply chain

Freight and logistics rely on high-volume, time-sensitive documents such as bills of lading, manifests and delivery notes. IDP helps teams:

  • Extract shipment and consignment data in near real time
  • Reduce data entry errors that lead to delays and disputes
  • Support faster document validation and reconciliation 
  • Accelerate downstream updates across TMS, WMS, ERP and other logistics systems

Northline’s use of Affinda’s document automation platform demonstrates how proof-of-delivery workflows can be streamlined, with more than 80% of documents processed automatically early in implementation and dramatic improvements in turnaround times.

5. Compliance and regulatory reporting

Compliance teams manage high-stakes, document-driven processes across KYC, AML and audit requirements, where accuracy, traceability and consistency of clean, structured data is critical.. An IDP solution supports this by:

  • Extracting structured data fields from identity documents
  • Creating digital, audit-ready records
  • Reducing manual review, rework and compliance risk

Makesure leverages Affinda’s intelligent document processing platform to automate ID checks. This achieves 99% faster response times and significantly increases straight-through processing, reducing labour costs and boosting compliance reliability.

6. HR and recruitment document automation

Applicant tracking systems, job boards and HR technology platforms use intelligent document processing to power core recruitment workflows at scale. From resumes to right-to-work documents, IDP enables platforms to:

  • Parse resumes and job descriptions to create searchable candidate profiles
  • Extract and verify identity documents
  • Accelerate onboarding downstream hiring workflows
  • Sync decision-ready data into ATS, job boards and HR systems

Numerous organizations use Affinda’s resume parser and search and match features to enhance recruitment platforms and candidate experiences. For example, Bayt reduced onboarding time by 40% by accurately extracting candidate information at scale, and SEEK enhanced its global candidate experience with high-quality parsing across multiple languages.

What are the benefits of intelligent document processing?

IDP delivers measurable improvements for organizations across document-driven workflows, combining faster cycle times and lower costs with reliable automation, stronger data quality and better downstream integration across enterprise systems.

The key benefits of intelligent document processing include:

  • Faster turnaround times: Organizations using the Affinda platform report significant reductions in cycle times for commercial lending document reviews, accounts payable and claims processing, enabling faster decisions and downstream actions with greater consistency.
  • Lower operational costs: Teams scale when their workforce spends less time on repetitive tasks and more on high-value activities such as customer care, analysis or exception management.
  • Better workforce productivity and satisfaction: Automation doesn't replace human expertise. Instead, teams gain time and clarity  to focus on higher-value work and strategy, while burnout drops as the least enjoyable tasks are automated.
  • Better customer and partner experience: Faster approvals and fewer errors translate directly into improved customer satisfaction and retention.
  • Improved compliance and reduced risk: The best IDP solutions feature automatic audit trails and in-built validation to reduce inconsistencies and strengthen data governance.

What intelligent document processing looks like in practice

Once organizations understand where intelligent document processing delivers value and why it matters, the next question is clear: what does effective IDP actually involve day to day? Well, successful implementations balance accuracy, workflow design and real-world document complexity to ensure automation scales without introducing risk. Let’s take a look.

Best practices for implementing intelligent document processing

IDP initiatives are most successful when they start with clarity and expand deliberately. Organizations that see the strongest results typically:

  • Start with high-volume workflows where delays or errors are most costly
  • Test accuracy using real documents, not vendor-curated samples
  • Integrate IDP with existing systems such as ERP, CRM, LOS or claims platforms
  • Begin with human-in-the-loop validation, then gradually reduce manual review for high-confidence paths once results stabilize
  • Measure success through time saved, costs avoided and accuracy achieved
  • Support teams with thoughtful change management so adoption feels natural, not disruptive

Managing document types and working with PDFs

Documents rarely arrive clean or consistent in format. PDFs alone can include embedded text, scanned images, multi-document bundles and low-quality uploads. Intelligent document processing is designed to handle unstructured data by supporting:

  • Classification of mixed and bundled PDFs
  • Data extraction from poor-quality scans
  • Splitting and merging multi-document files
  • Metadata tagging for fast search and retrieval

This approach transforms content management, making documents searchable, structured and decision-ready for downstream systems.

Designing end-to-end intelligent document workflows

In practice, a complete intelligent document workflow follows a predictable pattern: ingest, split, classify, extract, validate, and route to downstream systems.

With IDP, this sequence becomes an orchestrated system rather than a set of disconnected steps. Routing logic, exception handling and escalation paths are built in, alongside clear audit trails and data lineage. This allows high-confidence data to move automatically while edge cases receive appropriate human review. Over time, IDP becomes part of the organization’s core operational fabric rather than a standalone tool.

What’s in store for the future of intelligent document processing?

The way organizations use intelligent document processing today is only the starting point. As expectations shift, document volumes rise and workflows span more systems, IDP is moving beyond basic LLM-based extraction toward agentic systems that ground every extracted field to the source document, learn in real time from human-in-the-loop corrections and orchestrate multi-step actions across workflows. 

The next generation of IDP builds on proven foundations, extending automation beyond individual tasks and embedding intelligence directly into how decisions are made, validated and executed across the business. In other words, automating entire document-centric processes for your organization.

  • Agentic document processing: Instead of relying on a single model, agentic IDP systems orchestrate multiple components: OCR, ICR, LLMs, RAG, rule engines and validation steps. They provide extraction with evidence, verification for each field and the ability to learn from every interaction. 
  • No-code and low-code configuration: Automation will shift towards business-user ownership, reducing dependence on technical teams.
  • Real-time automation across systems: IDP becomes the bridge between enterprise platforms, syncing data instantly across ERPs, CRMs, finance systems and workflow engines.
  • A unified AI document stack: Organizations will consolidate tools into a single layer that handles extraction, classification, splitting, validation, workflow orchestration and compliance.

How Affinda delivers the next generation of IDP

Affinda combines accuracy, adaptability and speed in a single platform designed for enterprise reality.

Affinda Platform is an agentic AI intelligent document processing solution that enables organizations to automate document-heavy workflows with confidence and control. It delivers:

  • Rapid configuration without retraining, enabling fast onboarding and quicker time to value
  • The ability to extract and process any document type or format, including PDFs, scans, handwriting and multi-document bundles
  • Built-in validation with human-in-the-loop review UI, providing governance, traceability and exception handling
  • Straight-through processing for high-confidence documents, allowing organizations to scale document automation
  • Easy integration with any business system 
  • An AI Integrations Agent that sends structured, decision-ready data to downstream systems using simple natural-language instructions
  • 99%+ accurate extraction, powered by LLMs and proprietary Model Memory
  • Secure, enterprise grade deployment options and reliable APIs 

For organizations looking to automate document-heavy workflows, increase efficiency and free their teams for meaningful work, IDP is no longer optional. It’s the foundation of modern operations.

Ready to put IDP into action?

Ready to put intelligent document processing into action as part of your broader automation strategy? With the right IDP platform in place, you can automate complex, document-heavy workflows end to end – from lending and commercial insurance to logistics, compliance and recruitment.

If you’re ready to get started, try Affinda for free. And if you want to talk through your use case, just talk to us.

Author
Charlie Bellingham
General Manager
Affinda green mist logo icon
Affinda team
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